cMate - BWM
Ballast Water Management
$2.99
1.0for iPhone, iPad and more
Age Rating
cMate - BWM Screenshots
About cMate - BWM
BWM - International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments, 2004
Invasive aquatic species present a major threat to the marine ecosystems, and shipping has been identified as a major pathway for introducing species to new environments. The problem increased as trade and traffic volume expanded over the last few decades, and in particular with the introduction of steel hulls, allowing vessels to use water instead of solid materials as ballast. The effects of the introduction of new species have in many areas of the world been devastating. Quantitative data show the rate of bio-invasions is continuing to increase at an alarming rate. As the volumes of seaborne trade continue overall to increase, the problem may not yet have reached its peak.
Language: English
Invasive aquatic species present a major threat to the marine ecosystems, and shipping has been identified as a major pathway for introducing species to new environments. The problem increased as trade and traffic volume expanded over the last few decades, and in particular with the introduction of steel hulls, allowing vessels to use water instead of solid materials as ballast. The effects of the introduction of new species have in many areas of the world been devastating. Quantitative data show the rate of bio-invasions is continuing to increase at an alarming rate. As the volumes of seaborne trade continue overall to increase, the problem may not yet have reached its peak.
Language: English
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What's New in the Latest Version 1.0
Last updated on Apr 27, 2020
Version History
1.0
Apr 27, 2020
cMate - BWM FAQ
Click here to learn how to download cMate - BWM in restricted country or region.
Check the following list to see the minimum requirements of cMate - BWM.
iPhone
Requires iOS 10.0 or later.
iPad
Requires iPadOS 10.0 or later.
iPod touch
Requires iOS 10.0 or later.
cMate - BWM supports English